CarbonTracker is an open product of NOAA's Global Monitoring Laboratory using data from the NOAA GML greenhouse gas observational network and collaborating institutions. Results, including figures and tabular material found on the CarbonTracker website may be used for non-commercial purposes without restriction. We kindly ask you to acknowledge, cite, and/or reference CarbonTracker as described below.

• We ask that scientific work that relies heavily on CarbonTracker products is discussed with us before publication, to ensure proper representation of our work and co-authorship if appropriate.
• Please cite as: Jacobson et al. 2025
• The DOI for CT-NRT.v2024-5 is https://doi.org/10.15138/atpd-k925
• For citation formats please follow this link https://commons.datacite.org/doi.org/10.15138/atpd-k925
• Please use "CT-NRT.v2024-5" as the shorthand to refer to our product, not "CT". This identifies both the product and the release version.
• Note that the product is called "CarbonTracker" without a space character, not "Carbon ␣ Tracker".
• Please include our suggested acknowledgment text in your acknowledgments section.
• Boilerplate model description text provided upon request.

Example

...we compare our results to NOAA's CarbonTracker, version CT-NRT.v2024-5 (Jacobson et al. 2025). In this work, CT-NRT.v2024-5 is ...

Acknowledgments

CarbonTracker CT-NRT.v2024-5 results provided by NOAA GML, Boulder, Colorado, USA from the website at http://carbontracker.noaa.gov.

Reference

Andrew R. Jacobson, Kenneth N. Schuldt, Arlyn Andrews, John B. Miller, Tomohiro Oda, Sourish Basu, John Mund, Brad Weir, Lesley Ott,Tuula Aalto, James B. Abshire, Ken Aikin, Grant Allen, Marcos Andrade, Francesco Apadula, Sabrina Arnold, Bianca Baier, Peter Bakwin, Jakub Bartyzel, Gilles Bentz, Peter Bergamaschi, Andreas Beyersdorf, Tobias Biermann, Sebastien C. Biraud, Pierre-Eric Blanc, Harald Boenisch, David Bowling, Gordon Brailsford, Willi A. Brand, Dominik Brunner, Thao P. Bui, Benoit Burban, Lukas Bäni, Francescopiero Calzolari, Cecilia S. Chang, Huilin Chen, Gao Chen, Lukasz Chmura, Shane Clark, Sites Climadat, Aurelie Colomb, Roisin Commane, Lino Condori, Franz Conen, Sébastien Conil, Cédric Couret, Paolo Cristofanelli, Emilio Cuevas, Roger Curcoll, Bruce Daube, Kenneth J. Davis, Martine De Mazière, Stephan De Wekker, Jonathan M. Dean-Day, Julian Della Coletta, Marc Delmotte, Tatiana Di Iorio, Elizabeth DiGangi, Joshua P. DiGangi, Russell Dickerson, Michael Elsasser, Lukas Emmenegger, Shuangxi Fang, Grant Forster, James France, Arnoud Frumau, Marta Fuente-Lastra, Michal Galkowski, Luciana V. Gatti, Torsten Gehrlein, Christoph Gerbig, Francois Gheusi, Emanuel Gloor, Daisuke Goto, Tim Griffis, Samuel Hammer, Thomas F. Hanisco, Chad Hanson, László Haszpra, Juha Hatakka, Martin Heimann, Michal Heliasz, Daniela Heltai, Stephan Henne, Arjan Hensen, Christian Hermans, Ove Hermansen, Eric Hintsa, Antje Hoheisel, Jutta Holst, Laura T. Iraci, Viktor Ivakhov, Daniel A. Jaffe, Armin Jordan, Warren Joubert, Hui-Yun Kang, Anna Karion, Stephan R. Kawa, Victor Kazan, Ralph F. Keeling, Petri Keronen, Jooil Kim, Jörg Klausen, Tobias Kneuer, Mi-Young Ko, Pasi Kolari, Katerina Kominkova, Eric Kort, Elena Kozlova, Paul B. Krummel, Dagmar Kubistin, Susan S. Kulawik, Nicolas Kumps, Casper Labuschagne, David H. Lam, Xin Lan, Ray L. Langenfelds, Andrea Lanza, Olivier Laurent, Tuomas Laurila, Thomas Lauvaux, Jost Lavric, Beverly E. Law, Choong-Hoon Lee, John Lee, Irene Lehner, Kari Lehtinen, Reimo Leppert, Ari Leskinen, Markus Leuenberger, W.H. Leung, Ingeborg Levin, Janne Levula, John Lin, Matthias Lindauer, Anders Lindroth, Zoe M. Loh, Morgan Lopez, Chris R. Lunder, Mikaell O. Löfvenius, Toshinobu Machida, Ivan Mammarella, Giovanni Manca, Alistair Manning, Andrew Manning, Michal V. Marek, Per Marklund, Josette E. Marrero, Melissa Y. Martin, Damien Martin, Giordane A. Martins, Hidekazu Matsueda, Kathryn McKain, Harro Meijer, Frank Meinhardt, Lynne Merchant, Jean-Marc Metzger, N. Mihalopoulos, Natasha L. Miles, Charles E. Miller, Logan Mitchell, Vanessa Monteiro, Stephen Montzka, Heiko Moossen, Caisa Moreno, Eric Morgan, Josep-Anton Morgui, Shinji Morimoto, J. W. Munger, David Munro, Mathew Mutuku, Cathrine L. Myhre, Meelis Mölder, Jennifer Müller-Williams, Shin-Ichiro Nakaoka, Jaroslaw Necki, Sally Newman, Sylvia Nichol, Euan Nisbet, Yosuke Niwa, David M. Njiru, Steffen M. Noe, Yukihiro Nojiri, Simon O\'Doherty, Florian Obersteiner, Bill Paplawsky, Caroline L. Parworth, Jeff Peischl, Olli Peltola, Wouter Peters, Carole Philippon, Salvatore Piacentino, Jean M. Pichon, Penelope Pickers, Steve Piper, Joseph Pitt, Christian Plass-Dülmer, Stephen M. Platt, Steve Prinzivalli, Michel Ramonet, Ramon Ramos, Xinrong Ren, Enrique Reyes-Sanchez, Scott J. Richardson, Louis-Jeremy Rigouleau, Haris Riris, Pedro P. Rivas, Michael Rothe, Yves-Alain Roulet, Thomas Ryerson, Ju-Mee Ryoo, Maryann Sargent, Motoki Sasakawa, Hinrich Schaefer, Bert Scheeren, Martina Schmidt, Tanja Schuck, Marcus Schumacher, Jennifer Seibel, Thomas Seifert, Mahesh K. Sha, Paul Shepson, Daegeun Shin, Michael Shook, Christopher D. Sloop, Dan Smale, Paul D. Smith, Gerard Spain, Jason M. St. Clair, David Steger, Martin Steinbacher, Britton Stephens, Colm Sweeney, Lise L. Sørensen, Risto Taipale, Shinya Takatsuji, Pieter Tans, Kirk Thoning, Helder Timas, Margaret Torn, Pamela Trisolino, Jocelyn Turnbull, Alex Vermeulen, Brian Viner, Gabriela Vitkova, Stephen Walker, Andrew Watson, Ray Weiss, Dietmar Weyrauch, Steven C. Wofsy, Justin Worsey, Doug Worthy, Irène Xueref-Remy, Emma L. Yates, Dickon Young, Camille Yver-Kwok, Sönke Zaehle, Andreas Zahn, Christoph Zellweger, Miroslaw Zimnoch, Rodrigo A. de Souza, Alcide G. di Sarra, Danielle van Dinther, Pim van den Bulk. CarbonTracker CT-NRT.v2024-5, 2024.DOI: 10.15138/atpd-k925

"CarbonTracker CT-NRT.v2024-5 results provided by NOAA GML, Boulder, Colorado, USA from the website at http://carbontracker.noaa.gov."

"CarbonTracker CT-NRT.v2024-5, http://carbontracker.noaa.gov"